Ph.D., Carnegie Mellon University Research InterestsDr. Touretzky's primary interest is how information is represented and processed in the mammalian brain. A major current area of investigation is rodent navigation, modeling the responses of hippocampal place cells and head direction cells under various experimental conditions. There is evidence that the rodent's "cognitive map" combines visual landmark information with another, internal sense of position maintained by path integration. Computational models developed by Dr. Touretzky and his students that incorporate these representations have reproduced a wide variety of behavioral and neurophysiological observations, and led to novel predictions about the operation of the rodent navigation system, some of which have now been confirmed experimentally.A second line of research concerns computational models of
conditioning in animals. Dr. Touretzky's initial work in this area
produced symbolic-level models of shaping and chaining. These models
have been implemented on a mobile robot; the goal is to allow robots
to be taught using the same sorts of training techniques traditionally
employed with animals. Current robotics work utilizes the Sony AIBO
dog robot; see the Tekkotsu.org web site for details. Additional work
concerns neural-level models of animal learning, with particular focus
on the role of dopamine as a reward signal and the computational
functions of the basal ganglia. Recent Publications- Daw, N. D., Courville, A. C., and Touretzky, D. S. (2006) Representation and timing in theories of the dopamine system. Neural Computation 18(7):1637-1677.
- Fuhs, M. C., and Touretzky, D. S. (2006) A spin glass model of path integration in rat medial entorhinal cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 26(16):4266-4276.
- Fuhs, M. C., VanRhoads, S. R., Casale, A. E., McNaughton, B., and Touretzky, D. S. (2005) Influence of path integration vs. environmental orientation on place cell remapping between visually identical environments. J Neurophysiol. 2005 Oct;94(4):2603-16.
- Touretzky, D. S., Weisman, W. E., Fuhs, M. C., Skaggs, W. E., Fenton, A. A., and Muller R. U. (2005) Deforming the hippocampal map. Hippocampus 15(1):41-55, published online 8 June 2004.
- Daw, N. D., Courville, A. C., and Touretzky, D. S. (2003) Timing and partial observability in the dopamine system. In S. Becker, S. Thrun, and K. Obermayer (Eds.), Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 15. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
- Daw, N. D., and Touretzky, D. S. (2002) Long-term reward prediction in TD models of the dopamine system. Neural Computation, 14(11):2567-2583.
- Goodridge, J. P., and Touretzky, D. S. (2000) Modeling attractor deformation in the rodent head direction system. Journal of Neurophysiology, 83(6):3402-3410.
- PubMed Citations
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