Education:
1996-2002
Ph.D., Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Dissertation: Mechanisms underlying enhanced processing efficiency in neural systems (supervised by Dr. D. Plaut).
(download .pdf)
1990-1994
B.A., Summa Cum Laude, Psychology (minor: Computer Science),
Trinity University, San Antonio, TX.
Senior Thesis: Neural network models of relative depth perception employing stereoscopic disparity (supervised by Dr. F. Bremner).
Research Interests:
My research is aimed at understanding the neural mechanisms that underlie the processing and representation of long-term
perceptual and conceptual knowledge in neocortical regions of the brain.
I use a combination of neural network modeling techniques (both
biophysical and connectionist) in conjunction with behavioral experiments in order to formulate
explicit theories about the relationship between neural processes and behavior.
Current work is focused specifically on the ways in which attentional
processes shape long-term learning, as reflected in phenomena of positive
and negative repetition priming.
Recent Papers:
Martin, A. & Gotts, S.J. (2005). Making the causal link: frontal
cortex activity and repetition priming. Nature Neuroscience, 8,
1134-5. (.pdf)
Gotts, S.J. & Plaut, D.C. (2004). Connectionist approaches to
understanding aphasic perseveration. Seminars in Speech and
Language, 25(4), 323-34. (.pdf)
Gotts, S.J. (2003). Mechanisms underlying enhanced processing efficiency
in neural systems. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
(download .pdf)
McClelland, J.L., Plaut, D.C.,Gotts, S.J., & Maia, T.V. (2003).
Developing a domain-general framework for cognition: What is the best
approach? Brain and Behavioral Sciences, 26(5), 611-4.
(.html)
Gotts, S.J. & Plaut, D.C. (2002). The impact of synaptic depression
following brain damage: A connectionist account of "access" and "degraded-store"
semantic impairments. Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral
Neuroscience, 2(3), 187-213. (.pdf)
Gotts, S.J., Incisa, A., & Cipolotti, L. (2002). Mechanisms
underlying perseveration in aphasia: Evidence from a single case
study. Neuropsychologia, 40(12), 1930-47. (.pdf)
Recent Presentations:
Gotts, S.J. & Plaut, D.C. (2005). Neural mechanisms underlying
positive and negative repetition priming. Poster presented to the Meeting
of the Cognitive Neuroscience Society, New York, NY. (Poster)
Gotts, S.J. & Plaut, D.C. (2004). Neural mechanisms underlying
positive and negative repetition priming [Abstract 226]. Abstracts of the Psychonomic
Society. Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, MN. (Abstract)
Gotts, S.J. & Chow, C.C. (2001). Mechanisms underlying neural
synchronization and improved efficiency in networks of spiking neurons: An
account of the relationship between repetition suppression and behavioral
priming. Poster presented to the Meeting of the Society for
Neuroscience, San Diego, CA.
Gotts, S.J. & Chow, C.C. (2001). Repetition suppression,
neural
synchronization, and behavioral priming: Mechanisms underlying improved
efficiency in networks of spiking neurons. Poster presented to the
Meeting of the Cognitive Neuroscience Society, New York, N.Y. (Abstract,
Poster)
Plaut, D.C. & Gotts, S.J. (1999). Integrating semantic information
despite
synaptic depression: A connectionist account of "access" and "degraded-store"
semantic impairments. Poster presented to the Meeting of the Cognitive
Neuroscience Society, Washington, D.C. (Abstract,
Poster)
Gotts, S.J., Incisa, A., & Cipolotti, L. (1999). The effect of rate of
presentation and repetition on verbal perseverations in aphasia: Implications
for priming accounts. Poster presented to the Meeting of the Cognitive
Neuroscience Society, Washington, D.C.
(Abstract,
Poster)
Gotts, S. & Plaut, D.C. (1998). A connectionist account of semantic
impairments and the access/degraded-store distinction [Abstract 92].
Abstracts of the Psychonomic Society, 3, 9. Proceedings of the 39th
Annual Meeting, Dallas, TX.
(Abstract,
Poster)
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